On September 20, the government started a job-hunting season for students who will leave university next summer. The autumn programme is run by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and will last for months.
It is aimed at the class graduating in 2027, as well as earlier graduates who still have no job. Public employment offices, private recruitment agencies and industry groups all take part.
The main venue is a national talent website, with local pages in each province. Online, students can read job posts, watch companies introduce themselves in live streams, and get help with their applications. They can also send a resume, sit a remote interview and sign a contract without leaving home.
Offline, the fairs are sorted by industry and region. Some focus on fast-growing fields such as the digital economy, the green economy, the ocean economy and the low-altitude economy, which covers drones and small aircraft. Others serve particular parts of the country, including the northeast and the west.
Special help is planned for students in less developed areas, where jobs are harder to find. Experts will visit campuses and factories to give advice, and graduates will be invited to spend time inside companies to see what the work is really like. Finding a first job is never only about a salary; it is also about learning what kind of worker you want to become.
Words to know:
- graduate (毕业生)
- recruitment (招聘)
- resume (简历)
- venue (会场，场地)
- industry (行业)
- drone (无人机)
- campus (校园)
- salary (薪水)
长难句拆解 · 非限制性定语从句 which + 主谓一致
例句：Some focus on fast-growing fields such as the digital economy, the green economy, the ocean economy and the low-altitude economy, which covers drones and small aircraft.
主干是 Some focus on fast-growing fields，Some 是代词，指代上一句提到的「一些招聘会」。such as 后面列举了四个领域，最后一个 the low-altitude economy 之前有逗号和 which，这个 which 引导非限制性定语从句，用来解释紧挨着它的那个概念——低空经济。
这里有一个容易读错的地方：which 后面的谓语用了单数 covers，而不是复数 cover。这是判断 which 指代对象的钥匙——如果 which 指代前面四个领域，谓语就该用复数；用单数说明它只指最后一个 the low-altitude economy。看谓语单复数，是判断定语从句指代对象最可靠的方法。
直译：有些聚焦数字经济、绿色经济、海洋经济和低空经济等快速增长的领域，其中低空经济涵盖无人机和小型航空器。
再看一句：Online, students can read job posts, watch companies introduce themselves in live streams, and get help with their applications.
句首 Online 是状语，限定场景。主句主语是 students，谓语是情态动词 can，后面跟了三个并列的动词原形：read、watch 和 get，由逗号和 and 连接，构成 A, B, and C 的列举结构。
第二个动作 watch companies introduce themselves 是 watch 加宾语加动词原形的复合结构，introduce 前面不加 to。英语里 see、watch、hear、feel 这类感官动词后面都接省略 to 的不定式，强调看到或听到动作的完整过程。
直译：线上，学生可以浏览岗位信息、观看企业直播自我介绍，并获得投递指导。
同义替换 · 雅思阅读利器
下面 7 组替换都出自本文，右侧是对应的替换说法，点开核对。
- started a job-hunting season for students → launched a recruitment drive for students（job-hunting season 与 recruitment drive 同义）
- It is aimed at the class graduating in 2027 → It targets the cohort that will graduate in 2027（be aimed at 与 target 同义）
- earlier graduates who still have no job → previous graduates who remain unemployed（have no job 与 be unemployed 同义）
- The main venue is a national talent website → The central platform is a national jobs portal（main venue 与 central platform 同义）
- sign a contract without leaving home → finalise an agreement from home（sign a contract 与 finalise an agreement 同义）
- the fairs are sorted by industry and region → the fairs are organised according to sector and area（sorted by 与 organised according to 同义）
- jobs are harder to find → employment opportunities are scarcer（harder to find 与 scarcer 同义）
阅读自测 · 3 题
三道题分别对应对象、方式与结论，先不看答案。
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- 简答：Which groups of graduates is the autumn programme mainly aimed at?
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- 判断正误（T / F / NG）：Students can send a resume and sit a remote interview online.
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- 判断正误（T / F / NG）：The passage says graduates who take part are guaranteed a job offer.
参考答案与解析
每题给出答案与判断依据，注意最后提到的干扰项套路。
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- 2027 届毕业生，以及仍未就业的往届毕业生。 依据在第二段。原文写 It is aimed at the class graduating in 2027, as well as earlier graduates who still have no job，两类对象缺一不可。只答 2027 届毕业生就漏掉了往届未就业群体，属于「以偏概全」，这是简答题最常见的失分点。
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- T（正确）。第三段写 They can also send a resume, sit a remote interview and sign a contract without leaving home，与题干一致。原文的 without leaving home 对应题干的 online，属于同义改写。
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- NG（未提及）。全文讲的是活动覆盖面、行业分类和配套指导服务，从未承诺参加者一定能拿到录用通知。题干把一个「提供机会」的活动升级为「保证结果」，属于典型的「夸大承诺」——原文没说的话，看起来再合理也只能选 NG。
中文译文
9 月 20 日，面向明年夏天毕业学生的求职季正式启动。这项秋季活动由人力资源和社会保障部组织，将持续数月。
活动的重点对象是 2027 届毕业生，以及仍未就业的往届毕业生。各地公共就业服务机构、民营招聘机构和行业协会都参与其中。
主会场设在一个全国性人才网站上，各省设有地方页面。线上，学生可以浏览岗位信息、观看企业直播介绍、获得投递指导。他们还能在家里投简历、参加远程面试、签订合同。
线下，招聘会按行业和区域分类举办。有些聚焦数字经济、绿色经济、海洋经济和低空经济等快速增长的领域——低空经济涵盖无人机和小型航空器。另一些则服务特定区域，包括东北和西部。
针对欠发达地区就业机会更少的学生，活动安排了专项帮扶。专家将走进校园和工厂提供指导，毕业生也会被邀请到企业内部实地体验，看看真实的工作是什么样子。找第一份工作从来不只是为了薪水，它同样关乎弄清自己想成为什么样的劳动者。