A city in China has started a new experiment: couples can now get their marriage license inside a bank. The first office of this kind opened in Tianjin, right next to the counters where people save money. It is open only two mornings a week.
Many people think this is a good idea. It is convenient — you can finish an important thing without traveling far. The bank has enough room and a quiet place, so the government saves money on new buildings. In recent years, most banking has moved to phones and computers, and many bank branches have fewer visitors. Giving them a new job seems like a smart way to use the space.
But others are not so sure. Some young people joke: “Will we need a credit report before we say ‘I do’?” They worry that after the ceremony, a salesperson may come and try to sell them a wedding loan or a new bank account. A marriage should feel special and personal, not like a trip to the market.
The key is to keep a clear line between public service and business. The government should manage the registration, and the bank should only offer the room. No hidden sales, no extra pressure. If the two sides can respect that boundary, this new idea may truly help people. If not, a beautiful ceremony may become just another advertisement.
Words to know: convenient (方便的), license (执照/证件), ceremony (仪式), boundary (边界), special (特别的), experiment (实验), visitor (访客), manage (管理).
长难句拆解 · 动名词主语与省略条件句
① Giving them a new job seems like a smart way to use the space. 主干是 Giving them a new job seems like a smart way。动名词短语作主语,谓语用单数 seems;seem like 表「看起来像是」;to use the space 不定式作 way 的后置定语。动名词开头的句子在议论文里常用来归纳前文、给出评价。
② If not, a beautiful ceremony may become just another advertisement. 主干是 a beautiful ceremony may become just another advertisement。If not 是省略形式的条件句,补全为 If the two sides cannot respect that boundary——省略了与上句重复的部分,行文更紧凑;may + 动词原形 表推测。这种 If not 收尾,前句必须先交代完整条件。
同义替换 · 雅思阅读利器
题目从不照抄原文,全靠同义替换改写。做题时先在题干里圈出「信号词」,再回原文找它们的同义变体,定位速度会明显变快。本文可迁移的替换组:
- started → launched / kicked off
- get their marriage license → obtain their marriage certificate
- convenient → handy / easily accessible
- saves money on → cuts spending on
- worry → be concerned / feel anxious
- keep a clear line → draw a clear line(划清界线)
- respect → observe / stick to
阅读自测 · 3 题
- 判断(T / F / NG) — The bank marriage office in Tianjin is open every day of the week.
- 简答(不超过 6 个词) — Where did the first office of this kind open?
- 判断(T / F / NG) — The writer thinks the new idea may truly help people if both sides respect the boundary.
参考答案与解析
- F — 原文 “It is open only two mornings a week”,only 与 every day 相对,属「黑白颠倒」式干扰项。
- In Tianjin. — 用 The first office of this kind 定位,原文 “opened in Tianjin, right next to the counters”。
- T — 原文 “If the two sides can respect that boundary, this new idea may truly help people”,条件与结论对应,属原文直述。
中文译文
中国一座城市启动了一项新尝试:情侣如今能在银行里领取结婚证。首家此类网点开在天津,紧挨着人们存钱的柜台,每周只在两个上午开放。
许多人认为这是个好主意。它很方便——不必远行就能办成一件大事。银行场地充足又安静,政府也省下新建场所的开支。近年来,多数银行业务已转到手机和电脑上,不少网点访客寥寥。给它们添份新差事,似乎是盘活空间的一招妙棋。
但也有人并不那么确定。一些年轻人打趣道:「难道说『我愿意』前,还得先查份征信报告?」他们担心,仪式一结束,就会有推销员来兜售婚庆贷款或新银行卡。婚姻本该特别而私密,不该像逛一趟集市。
关键在于划清公共服务与商业经营之间的界线。政府应负责登记事务,银行只提供场地。不暗中推销,不额外施压。若双方都能守住这条边界,这个新点子或能真正便民;否则,一场美好的仪式恐怕只会沦为又一则广告。